Asbestos and your Health

Asbestos, a mineral once common in construction materials like insulation, ceiling tiles, wall materials and flooring, poses serious health risks when its fibers are inhaled. This is especially concerning for vulnerable groups such as newborns, young children, immunocompromised individuals, and the elderly in Massachusetts homes and schools. Learn why professional asbestos testing is essential to protect these populations.

When disturbed, asbestos releases tiny fibers that can be inhaled, leading to severe health conditions with long latency periods (15–35 years). These include:

  • Mesothelioma: A rare, aggressive cancer affecting the lung, heart, or abdominal linings, almost exclusively caused by asbestos exposure. Symptoms like chest pain or shortness of breath may not appear for decades.
  • Lung Cancer: Asbestos significantly increases lung cancer risk, particularly for smokers, causing symptoms like persistent cough or weight loss.
  • Asbestosis: A chronic lung disease from asbestos fibers scarring lung tissue, leading to breathing difficulties and reduced lung function.
  • Other Conditions: Asbestos can cause pleural diseases (inflammation or thickening of lung linings) and increase risks of laryngeal, ovarian, or gastrointestinal cancers.

Newborns

Newborns have underdeveloped lungs and immune systems, making them highly susceptible to respiratory damage from asbestos fibers. Even low-level exposure in homes with materials like insulation or floor tiles can lead to long-term lung issues or cancers later in life. Testing ensures safe living spaces for infants.

Young Children

Children’s developing lungs and higher breathing rates increase their exposure to asbestos fibers. In Massachusetts schools, untested materials like ceiling tiles or plaster (regulated under Massachusetts asbestos laws) can pose risks. Early exposure may lead to mesothelioma or lung issues in adulthood.

Immunocompromised Individuals

People with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or undergoing chemotherapy, have less ability to repair tissue damage from asbestos. Exposure can worsen respiratory issues or increase infection risks, making testing vital before renovations in homes or workplaces.

Elderly

The elderly, with aging lungs and reduced immune function, are less resilient to asbestos-related damage. Past exposure in older Massachusetts buildings may manifest as mesothelioma or asbestosis in later years, especially if combined with pre-existing conditions like COPD.

Why Asbestos Testing Matters

Professional asbestos testing identifies hazardous materials in homes, schools, or workplaces before they are disturbed during renovations or maintenance. In Massachusetts, AHERA inspections are mandatory for schools to ensure compliance and protect students and staff. Testing prevents exposure, safeguarding vulnerable groups and ensuring compliance with state regulations.

Contact us today to schedule an inspection and protect your family or community from these hidden dangers.

When it's dangerous

Asbestos becomes particularly dangerous in its friable state, as it can easily release toxic fibers into the air, posing significant health risks when inhaled.

Friable asbestos refers to asbestos-containing materials that can be easily crumbled, pulverized, or reduced to powder by hand pressure when dry. This characteristic means that friable asbestos is highly susceptible to releasing airborne fibers, which can be inhaled. Common sources of friable asbestos include materials such as sprayed-on insulation, pipe lagging, and ceiling tiles.

Friable asbestos presents a higher immediate risk compared to non-friable asbestos. Non-friable asbestos contains fibers that are tightly bound in a solid matrix, making them more stable and less likely to release fibers unless disturbed severely. However, friable asbestos materials can easily deteriorate under minor pressure, age, or environmental factors, leading to an increase in airborne fibers.

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Risk Increase

People who were exposed to asbestos have an increased risk of developing Mesothelioma

Non-occupational asbestos exposure is significantly associated with an elevated risk of mesothelioma. 

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